Starter Care

Sourdough Starter Care & Feeding Guide

A happy starter makes delicious bread. Here is the simple Maui Wild Crust routine for feeding, storing, reviving, and knowing when your starter is ready.

The quick answer

Feed 1:2:2 by weight: 25g starter + 50g flour + 50g warm water.

Mix until smooth, like thick pancake batter. Cover loosely, let it sit at room temperature, and use it when it has doubled, looks bubbly, and smells tangy, yeasty, or fruity.

Living Maui starter

Born here from flour, water, warm island air, and time.

Our starter is a local, living culture shaped by our kitchen, our ingredients, and our island environment. It is cared for here in our Maui kitchen and fed regularly for healthy, flavorful bakes.

What you'll need

Gather these before you feed.

Clean empty glass jar

Clean jar

A clean glass jar or container with room for your starter to rise.

Kitchen scale

Kitchen scale

A scale gives the most consistent feeding ratio.

Sack of unbleached flour

Unbleached flour

Use unbleached flour so your starter has good food.

Measuring cup of clean water

Clean warm water

Use clean reverse osmosis filtered water, warm but not hot.

Mixing bowl

Spoon or spatula

Mix until smooth, like thick pancake batter.

Rubber band for marking starter growth

Rubber band

Mark the starting height so you can see when it doubles.

Basic feeding

How to feed your sourdough starter.

This is the simple feeding rhythm from the care card: 1:2:2 by weight, or 25g starter, 50g unbleached flour, and 50g warm clean water.

  1. 01 Small amount of sourdough starter in a jar

    Keep 25g starter

    Start with 25g active starter in a clean jar.

  2. 02 Unbleached flour for feeding starter

    Add 50g flour

    Feed it with 50g unbleached flour.

  3. 03 Warm water in a measuring cup

    Add 50g warm water

    Add 50g clean reverse osmosis filtered water. Warm is good; hot can damage your starter.

  4. 04 Sourdough starter jar covered loosely

    Mix and cover loosely

    Mix until smooth, like thick pancake batter. Cover loosely so gas can escape while it rises.

  5. 05 Timer for starter rise time

    Let it rise

    Let it sit at room temperature. A healthy starter should double in about 4-5 hours.

  6. 06 Bubbly sourdough starter doubled in a jar

    Use when ready

    Bake when it has doubled, looks bubbly, and smells tangy, yeasty, or fruity.

Ready to bake

Look for the happy starter signs.

Your starter should double in about 4-5 hours. It is ready when it has doubled, looks bubbly, and smells tangy, yeasty, or fruity.

Marked starter jar showing doubled height

Doubled

The starter rises to about twice its starting height.

Bubbly sourdough starter in a jar

Bubbly

You can see bubbles through the sides and across the top.

Fresh leaf illustration

Smells alive

Tangy, yeasty, fruity, or lightly sour smells are normal.

Refrigerator for sourdough starter storage

Not ready to bake?

Give it a fridge nap.

After feeding, you can place your starter in the refrigerator right away in an airtight container. For short-term storage, keep it in the fridge for up to about one week. The fridge slows the starter down so it does not need to be fed every day.

Sourdough starter warming after refrigeration

After refrigeration

Wake it up before baking.

  1. 1. Take starter out of the fridge and let it warm up a bit at room temperature.
  2. 2. Discard some, leaving 25g starter.
  3. 3. Feed with 50g flour and 50g warm clean water.
  4. 4. Mix well, cover loosely, and let it sit at room temperature until doubled, bubbly, and active.
Bowl of flour for sourdough discard recipes

Discard explained

What does sourdough discard mean?

Discard means removing some starter before feeding. This keeps the feeding ratio balanced and prevents your starter from growing too large. Do not waste it: use discard in pancakes, waffles, muffins, crackers, pizza dough, and more.

Simple routine

Counter rhythm or fridge rhythm?

Calendar for regular feeding routine

Frequent bakers

Keep your starter on the counter and feed it regularly so it stays active and ready.

Refrigerator for starter storage

Occasional bakers

Keep your starter in the fridge and feed it about once a week for short-term storage.

Loaf of sourdough bread

Before baking

Feed your starter and wait until it doubles before using it in dough.

Starter health guide

Normal, watch, or start fresh?

Thermometer showing warm temperature

Warm, not hot

Warm water helps wake your starter. Hot water can damage it.

Sack of unbleached flour

Use unbleached flour

Unbleached flour feeds a starter more reliably than bleached flour.

Sun illustration

Keep it cozy

A warm spot is helpful, but avoid direct hot sun.

Fresh leaf illustration

Small sour smells are normal

Tangy, fruity, sour, or yeasty smells usually mean your starter is doing its thing.

Water droplet illustration

Gray liquid is hooch

Gray liquid can be poured off or stirred in before feeding.

Mold warning illustration

Mold means start fresh

Fuzzy mold or pink/orange colors mean it is safest to throw it away and start fresh.

Decision helper

What should I do now?

Tap the situation that matches your jar.

Feeding calculator

Scale the same ratio.

The guide uses 25g starter, but the pattern is simple: 1:2:2 by weight, or twice as much flour and twice as much water as the starter you keep.

Add flour

g

Add water

g

Save this card

Starter Care Quick Reference

Feed

25g + 50g + 50g

Cover

Loosely

Ready

Doubled & bubbly

Fridge

Up to 1 week

Fuzzy mold or pink/orange colors mean it is safest to throw it away and start fresh.

Fresh sourdough loaf

Need starter or bread?

Bring home living Maui starter.

Maui Wild Crust sells living Maui starter cared for in our kitchen and fed regularly for healthy, flavorful bakes. If your starter is waking up slowly, you can also order fresh sourdough from our Pukalani bakehouse.

Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About Sourdough Starter Care

How do I feed sourdough starter?

Keep 25g active starter, then feed it with 50g unbleached flour and 50g warm clean water. Mix until smooth, cover loosely, and let it rise at room temperature.

How do I know when my sourdough starter is ready?

It is ready when it has doubled, looks bubbly, and smells tangy, yeasty, or fruity. A healthy starter often doubles in about 4-5 hours after feeding.

Should I seal my starter jar tightly?

No. Cover it loosely while it rises so gas can escape. A tight seal can build pressure in the jar.

What should I do with starter if I am not ready to bake?

After feeding, you can place your starter in the refrigerator right away in an airtight container for short-term storage, up to about one week.

How do I feed starter after refrigeration?

Take it out of the fridge, let it warm a bit, discard some leaving 25g starter, then feed with 50g flour and 50g warm clean water. Cover loosely and let it sit at room temperature until doubled, bubbly, and active.

What does sourdough discard mean?

Discard means removing some starter before feeding. This keeps the feeding ratio balanced and prevents your starter from growing too large. You can use discard in pancakes, waffles, muffins, crackers, pizza dough, and more.

Is gray liquid on sourdough starter bad?

Gray liquid is usually hooch. You can pour it off or stir it in before feeding.

When should I throw away sourdough starter?

If you see fuzzy mold or pink/orange colors, it is safest to throw it away and start fresh.

Where can I get sourdough starter on Maui?

Maui Wild Crust sells living Maui starter cared for in our kitchen and fed regularly for healthy, flavorful bakes.